asp.net

ASP.NET页面事件执行顺序

2011-03-29

默认的aspx页面都是继承自System.Web.UI.Page,Page基类定义了很多需要预执行的事件,这些事件虽没有在aspx页面中显示的定义或提及,但它们仍然会以一定的顺序去执行,这些事件的执行顺序是:

1. OnPreInit
2. OnInit
3. OnInitComplete
4. OnPreLoad
5. Page_Load
6. OnLoad
7. OnLoadComplete
8. OnPreRender
9. OnPreRenderComplete

 以上事件除了Page_Load 为aspx页面自己的事件外,其余的都是继承自基类Page。

当页面进行回发时,如点击按钮,以上事件都会重新执行一次,这时的执行顺序为:

1. OnPreInit
2. OnInit
3. OnInitComplete
4. OnPreLoad
5. Page_Load
6. OnLoad

7. Button_Click

8. OnLoadComplete
9. OnPreRender
10. OnPreRenderComplete

可以看到,Button_Click事件位于OnLoad之后执行;
可以测试一下:

public partial class TestControls : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        static int count = 0;
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Response.Write(count+ "Page_Load <br />");
            count++;
        }
        protected override void OnPreInit(EventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnPreInit(e);
            Response.Write(count + "OnPreInit <br />");
            count++;
        }
        protected override void OnInit(EventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnInit(e);
            Response.Write(count + "OnInit <br />");
            count++;
        }
        protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnLoad(e);
            Response.Write(count + "OnLoad <br />");
            count++;
        }
        protected override void OnPreLoad(EventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnPreLoad(e);
            Response.Write(count + "OnPreLoad <br />");
            count++;
        }
        protected override void OnLoadComplete(EventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnLoadComplete(e);
            Response.Write(count + "OnLoadComplete <br />");
            count++;
        }
        protected override void OnInitComplete(EventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnInitComplete(e);
            Response.Write(count + "OnInitComplete <br />");
            count++;
        }
        protected override void OnUnload(EventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnUnload(e);
        }
        protected override void OnDataBinding(EventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnDataBinding(e);
            Response.Write(count + "OnDataBinding <br />");
            count++;
        }
        protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnPreRender(e);
            Response.Write(count + "OnPreRender <br />");
            count++;
        }

        protected void btnGraphics_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(10, 10);
            //Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp);
            Response.Write(count + "btnGraphics_Click <br />");
            count++;
        }
    }